Overview
Product name | Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin S/CTSS Protein |
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Catalog No. | RP01605 |
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Description | Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin S/CTSS Protein is produced by HEK293 cells expression system. The target protein is expressed with sequence (Val18-Ile340) of mouse Cathepsin S/CTSS (Accession #NP_067256.4) fused with and a 6×His tag at the C-terminus. |
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Bio-Activity | Measured by its ability to cleave the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-RPKPVE- Nval-WRK(Dnp)-NH2 (RD, Catalog # ES002). The specific activity is >212 pmol/ min/μg, as measured under the described conditions.
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Purity | > 95% by SDS-PAGE. |
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Endotoxin | < 0.1 EU/μg of the protein by LAL method. |
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Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4. |
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Species | Mouse |
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Calculated MW | 37.28 kDa |
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Background
Cathepsin S (CTSS), one of the lysosomal proteinases, has many important physiological functions in the nervous system, especially in process of extracellular matrix degradation and endocellular antigen presentation. Cathepsin S is expressed in the lysosome of antigen presenting cells, primarily dendritic cells, B-cells and macrophages. Cathepsin S is most well known for its critical function in the proteolytic digestion of the invariant chain chaperone molecules, thus controlling antigen presentation to CD4+ T-cells by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules or to NK1.1+ T-cells via CD1 molecules. Cathepsin S also appears to participate in direct processing of exogenous antigens for presentation by MHC class II to CD4+ T-cells, or in cross-presentation by MHC class I molecules to CD8+ T-cells. In addition, it has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease and degenerative disorders associated with the cells of the mononuclear phagocytic system.
Product information
Synonym | Cathepsin S; Ctss; Cats; CTSS |
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Expression Host | HEK293 cells |
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Tag | C-His |
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Swiss-Prot | |
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Gene ID | |
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Usage guide
Storage | Store at -20℃.Store the lyophilized protein at -20℃ to -80 ℃ up to 1 year from the date of receipt. After reconstitution, the protein solution is stable at -20℃ for 3 months, at 2-8℃ for up to 1 week. |
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Reconstitution | Centrifuge the vial before opening. Reconstitute to a concentration of 0.1-0.5 mg/mL in sterile distilled water. Avoid vortex or vigorously pipetting the protein. For long term storage, it is recommended to add a carrier protein or stablizer (e.g. 0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose), and aliquot the reconstituted protein solution to minimize free-thaw cycles. |
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* For research use only. Not for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes.